Economic performance of major industries in China in the first half of the year

In the first half of 2012 , the crude steel output in the first half of 2012 was 35.72 million tons, up 1.8% year-on-year. The growth rate slowed down by 7.8 percentage points year-on-year; steel output was 467.44 million tons, up 6.1%, slowing down by 6.7 percentage points. The output of coke was 22,222,000 tons, an increase of 6.4%, a decrease of 5.3 percentage points. The output of ferroalloys was 14.67 million tons, an increase of 9.3%, a decrease of 12.4 percentage points. The import of iron ore was 366.2 million tons, an increase of 9.7%. Steel exports were 27.25 million tons, up 12.1%; imports were 6.96 million tons, down 13.4%. Billet imports were 190,000 tons, down 29.9%. Coke exports were 580,000 tons, down 76.2%. Steel prices have fallen back. In June, the average index of steel prices in the domestic market was 115.87, down 2.89 points from the previous month and down 19.33 points year-on-year. The average price of 6.5mm high wire, 20mm medium plate and 1.0mm cold rolled coil was 4145 yuan / ton, 4159 yuan / ton and 4935 yuan / ton, down 2.2%, 3.2% and 3.3% from the previous month. 16%, 16.5% and 10.6%. In the first five months, the steel industry realized a profit of 52.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 49.4%. Among them, the profit of ferrous metal mining and dressing industry was 27.5 billion yuan, down 11.2%; the profit of iron and steel smelting and processing industry was 20.1 billion yuan, down 68.2%. According to industry statistics (the same below) in the first half of 2012, domestic crude oil output was 100.11 million tons in January-June, down 1.6% year-on-year, including 1.4% in the first quarter and 1.8% in the second quarter; 1-6 In the month, the crude oil processing volume was 203.95 million tons, a slight increase of 0.2%, and the refined oil output was 126.23 million tons, an increase of 2.7%, including 4.4% in the first quarter and 0.9% in the second quarter. From January to June, the apparent consumption of refined oil was 121.74 million. Tonne, an increase of 2.9%, of which: 37.62 million tons of gasoline, an increase of 6.7%, and diesel of 75.12 million tons, an increase of 0.8%. At the end of June, the inventory was 770,000 tons higher than the same period last year, of which diesel was increased by 560,000 tons The first half of 2012 the operation of the natural gas industry, according to the statistics of news (the same below), January-June natural gas production 53.9 billion cubic meters, an increase of 6.7%, which fell 4.3% in the first quarter, second quarter growth of 0.3%; January-June imports Natural gas is about 19.8 billion cubic meters, up 44.6%; apparent gas consumption in January-June is 72.1 billion cubic meters, up 15.9%, including 19.7% in the first quarter and 11.9% in the second quarter. In the first half of 2012, the construction of the building materials industry in the first half of the year, the national cement output was 99.416 million tons, an increase of 5.5%, the growth rate slowed by 14.1 percentage points; the flat glass output of 36605 million heavy boxes, down 3.1%, an increase of 19.1% in the same period last year. The price of flat glass rebounded and the price of cement fell. In June, the average ex-factory price of cement in key enterprises was 358 yuan/ton, down 2.5 yuan/ton from the previous month, down 33.9 yuan/ton, down 0.7% and 8.7% respectively; flat glass 60.5 yuan/weight box, compared with The monthly increase was 2.4 yuan / weight box, down 8.9 yuan / weight box. At the end of June, the cement stocks of key building materials enterprises reached 19.7 million tons, up 15.1% year-on-year; the flat glass stocks were 44.75 million weight boxes, up 26.1%. In the first five months, the building materials industry realized a profit of 108.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 9.7%. Among them, the cement industry's profit was 15.3 billion yuan, down 56.8%; the flat glass industry turned from a net profit of 2.6 billion yuan in the same period last year to a net loss of 350 million yuan. In the first half of 2012, the chemical industry's operating value increased by 12% year-on-year in the first half of 2012, and the growth rate dropped by 3.1 percentage points year-on-year. Among the main products, the output of plastics in primary form was 26.05 million tons, up 9.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate slowed by 0.4 percentage points year-on-year; the output of synthetic rubber was 1.84 million tons, up 5.9%, slowing down by 9.9 percentage points; the output of synthetic fiber was 17.1 million tons, increasing 12.6%, slowing down by 3.4 percentage points. Ethylene production was 7.58 million tons, down 3.3%, compared with 17.2% in the same period last year. The output of caustic soda was 13.04 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 3.2%, and the growth rate slowed by 15 percentage points year-on-year. The output of soda ash was 12.03 million tons, an increase of 7.5%, an acceleration of 2.8 percentage points. The output of chemical fertilizers was 37.05 million tons, an increase of 11.9%, an acceleration of 3.6 percentage points; among them, nitrogen fertilizer increased by 10%, phosphate fertilizer increased by 18.3%, and potassium fertilizer increased by 6.8%. The output of pesticides was 1.72 million tons, an increase of 21.8%, an acceleration of 1.7 percentage points. The output of rubber tires was 42.43 million, an increase of 8.2%, an acceleration of 4.2 percentage points. The output of calcium carbide was 9.65 million tons, an increase of 7.8%, a decrease of 6.4 percentage points. Among the key chemical products monitored, except for caustic soda and soda ash, the prices of most products have dropped from last month. In June, the average price of caustic soda (salt alkali) was 3,300 yuan / ton, up 1.5% from the previous month, up 9.3% year-on-year; soda ash 1570 yuan / ton, up 3.3% from the previous month, down 25.2%. Urea 2,380 yuan / ton, down 0.8% from the previous month, up 9.2%; domestic phosphate diamine 3150 yuan / ton, down 1.9% from the previous month, down 9.5%; calcium carbide 3250 yuan / ton, down 3.8 from last month %, down 24.4% year-on-year. In the first five months, the chemical industry realized a profit of 124.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.3%. Among them, the fertilizer manufacturing profit was 15.7 billion yuan, an increase of 10%. In the first half of 2012, the non-ferrous metal industry in the first half of 2012, the output of ten non-ferrous metals in the country was 17.69 million tons, an increase of 6.7% year-on-year, and the growth rate slowed by 3.1 percentage points year-on-year. The output of electrolytic aluminum was 9.51 million tons, an increase of 9.7%, an acceleration of 4.1 percentage points; the output of copper increased by 10.3%, a decrease of 3.6 percentage points; the output of lead increased by 8.9%, a decrease of 16.1 percentage points; the output of zinc decreased by 6.2%, and the growth of the same period last year was 6.1%. . Alumina production increased by 9.7%, slowing by 8.1 percentage points. The price of major non-ferrous metals has fallen back. In June, the average price of copper, electrolytic aluminum and zinc futures on the Shanghai Futures Exchange was 55,423 yuan / ton, 15,960 yuan / ton and 14,772 yuan / ton, down 3.8%, 0.5% and 3.3% from the previous month, down 18.7 year-on-year. %, 4.9% and 12.6%. In the first five months, the non-ferrous metals industry realized a profit of 68.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 11.7%. Among them, the profit of non-ferrous metal mining and dressing industry was 26.9 billion yuan, up 3.7%; the profit of non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry was 41.8 billion yuan, down 19.3%.

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