Emergency handling method for electric shock accidents

1. Don't panic if you find that someone is getting an electric shock. Cut off the power as soon as possible.
Note: The ambulance person must never directly pull the person who has received the electric shock to prevent the electric shock accident of the rescuer.

Way out of power. According to the specific conditions on the site, decisive measures and measures should be taken. Generally, there are the following methods and measures:

(1) If the switch or button is in close proximity to the location of the electric shock, the switch should be quickly pulled open to cut off the power. And should be prepared for adequate lighting for rescue.
(2) If the switch is located far from the site of the electric shock, the electric wire may be cut off with insulated pliers or axe, knife, shovel, etc. with a dry wooden handle.
Note: The power-side (ie, incoming-side) wires should be disconnected and the cut-off wires must not touch the human body.
(3) When the wire is placed on the person who is shocked or pressed under the body, use a dry wooden stick, wood board, bamboo rod or other tool with insulated handle (handle with insulated handle) to quickly open the wire.
Note: Do not use any metal rods or wet things to pick wires to avoid electric shock to the ambulance.
(4) If the clothes of an electric shocker are dry and not tightly wrapped around the body, the ambulance personnel can stand on a dry wooden board or use dry clothes, dry scarves, etc. to put one's own hand in a strict insulation package, and then use This one pulled the electric person's clothes and pulled him away from the electrified body.
Note: Do not use two hands, do not touch the person's skin, can not pull his feet, and only adapt to low-voltage electric shock, must not be used for high-voltage electric shock rescue.
(5) If a person gets an electric shock at a higher place, protective measures must be taken to prevent the electrician from falling from a height after the power is turned off.

2. Disposal of the wounded from power

(1) If a person who is electrocuted is conscious, he should lie on the spot and monitor it closely. Do not stand or walk for the time being.
(2) If the person with electric shock is unclear, he should lie on his back and ensure the airway is open. He should call the wounded person or tap his shoulder with an interval of 5 seconds to determine whether the wounded person has lost consciousness. It is forbidden to swing the wounded head to call the wounded. Adhere to the correct rescue on the ground, and contact the hospital as soon as possible to rescue.
(3) Respiratory and heartbeat conditions If a person with electrocution feels a loss of consciousness, the breathing situation of the wounded should be judged by watching, listening and testing within 10 seconds.
Look: See if there is any undulating movements in the chest and abdomen of the casualty.
Listen: The ear is close to the wounded person's mouth, listening for breath sounds.
Test: Test whether the nose and mouth have breathless airflow. Then use two fingers to test whether the carotid artery in the depression beside the side of the throat is pulsed.

If the result of seeing, listening, or testing is that there is no respiration and no arterial pulse, it can be determined that the respiratory heartbeat has stopped and the cardiopulmonary resuscitation method should be used immediately for rescue.